{"id":4499,"date":"2025-08-25T05:53:35","date_gmt":"2025-08-25T05:53:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/?p=4499"},"modified":"2026-03-22T15:58:27","modified_gmt":"2026-03-22T15:58:27","slug":"satellite-images-and-videos-reveal-19-rare-earth-mines-in-ndaa-controlled-area-of-eastern-shan-state-near-mekong-river","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/?p=4499","title":{"rendered":"\u1076\u1085\u1015\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088\u101c\u1062\u101d\u103a\u1015\u103d\u1019\u103a \u1004\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1089 \u1015\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u107c\u1084 \u1075\u1062\u107c\u103a\u1076\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1084\u1088\u1081\u1083\u101a\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1087 (Rare Earth) 19 \u1010\u102e\u1088\u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1086\u1038 \u1015\u103d\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1022\u103d\u1075\u103a\u1087 \u1015\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1010\u102e\u1088 \u1078\u102f\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1083\u1038 (NDAA) \u1075\u102f\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1075\u1019\u103a\u1081\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1019\u1084\u1088\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089\u1076\u103d\u1004\u103a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u107d\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1010\u1062\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1004\u101d\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1062\u1086\u1038\u1075\u101d\u103a\u1089\u1004\u101d\u103a\u1088\u101e\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1087\u101c\u1086\u1088\u1075\u1030\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1078\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u1086\u1038<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u101d\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1011\u102d 25\/8\/2025<\/p>\n<p><strong>Download PDF &gt;&gt; <a href=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mong-La-rare-earth-mining-Shan.pdf\">Shan<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mong-La-rare-earth-mining-Burmese.pdf\">Burmese<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mong-La-rare-earth-mining-English.pdf\">English<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mong-La-rare-earth-mining-Thai.pdf\">Thai<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u1076\u1085\u1015\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088\u101c\u1062\u101d\u103a\u1015\u103d\u1019\u103a \u1004\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1089 \u1015\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u107c\u1084 \u1075\u1062\u107c\u103a\u1076\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1084\u1088\u1081\u1083\u101a\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1087 (<\/strong><strong>Rare Earth) 19 \u1010\u102e\u1088\u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1086\u1038 \u1015\u103d\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1022\u103d\u1075\u103a\u1087 \u1015\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1010\u102e\u1088 \u1078\u102f\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1083\u1038 (NDAA) \u1075\u102f\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1075\u1019\u103a\u1081\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1019\u1084\u1088\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089\u1076\u103d\u1004\u103a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u1076\u1085\u1015\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088\u101c\u1062\u101d\u103a\u1015\u103d\u1019\u103a \u101c\u1084\u1088<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/reel\/1590734791888208\">\u1004\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1089<\/a> (\u101d\u102e\u108a\u1010\u102e\u108a\u1022\u1030\u101d\u103a\u108a) \u1015\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u107c\u1084\u1022\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u102e\u1088\u1076\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1084\u1088\u1081\u1083\u101a\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1087 (Rare Earth) 19 \u1010\u102e\u1088 \u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1010\u102e\u1088\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1089\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1075\u103a\u1038 \u1022\u1030\u107a\u103a\u1038\u101c\u102e \u1010\u102e\u108a\u1019\u1030\u101d\u103a\u108a\u1076\u101b\u1031\u108a\u101e\u102e\u108a \u1078\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1089\u1078\u1062\u1010\u103a\u1088 National Democratic Alliance Army (NDAA) \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1075\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1083\u1038 \u1075\u102f\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1075\u1019\u103a \u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1078\u1084\u1088\u101d\u1035\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101a\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1078\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u1086\u1038\u1015\u103d\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1022\u103d\u1075\u103a\u1087 \u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1087\u1075\u1086\u1019\u1084\u1088\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089\u1076\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1019\u103d\u1075\u103a\u1088 40 \u1075\u102e\u108a\u101c\u1030\u101d\u103a\u108a\u1019\u1084\u108a\u1010\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u108a\u104b<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Shan-scaled.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4505\" src=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Shan-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1978\" height=\"2560\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Shan-scaled.jpg 1978w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Shan-232x300.jpg 232w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Shan-791x1024.jpg 791w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Shan-768x994.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Shan-1187x1536.jpg 1187w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Shan-1583x2048.jpg 1583w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Shan-325x420.jpg 325w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Shan-696x901.jpg 696w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-area-of-eastern-Shan-State_Shan-1068x1382.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1978px) 100vw, 1978px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-scaled.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4510\" src=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1829\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-1024x731.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-768x549.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-1536x1097.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-2048x1463.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-588x420.jpg 588w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-696x497.jpg 696w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-1068x763.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-expansion-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-100x70.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-scaled.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4506\" src=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1829\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-1024x731.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-768x549.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-1536x1097.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-2048x1463.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-588x420.jpg 588w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-696x497.jpg 696w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-1068x763.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Existing-and-disused-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-100x70.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1076\u1085\u1015\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088\u101c\u1062\u101d\u103a\u1015\u103d\u1019\u103a \u1015\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u107c\u1084\u101d\u1086\u1089\u1019\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1088\u1078\u101d\u103a\u1089\u1015\u102e 2021 \u107c\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1019\u102e\u1038\u1022\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u102e\u1088\u1076\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1084\u1088\u1081\u1083\u101a\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1087 3 \u1010\u102e\u1088\u1075\u1030\u107a\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1031 2 \u1022\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u102e\u1088\u101e\u1019\u103a\u1089\u1015\u1031\u1083\u1038\u1081\u1062\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1075\u1082\u1083\u1087\u101a\u101d\u103a\u1089\u104b \u1075\u103d\u1015\u103a\u1088\u107c\u107c\u103a \u1022\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1076\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1084\u1088 3 \u1010\u102e\u1088\u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102e 2021 \u107c\u107c\u103a\u1089 \u1022\u1019\u103a\u1087\u101c\u1086\u1088\u107c\u1015\u103a\u1089\u1015\u1083\u1038 \u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038 19 \u1010\u102e\u1088\u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102e 2025 \u107c\u1086\u1089\u104b \u101c\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1088\u107c\u1086\u1089\u1019\u107c\u103a\u1038\u107c\u1084\u101d\u1083\u1088 \u101c\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1076\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038 \u1081\u1084\u1088\u1081\u1083\u101a\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1087\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1076\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1088\u1019\u1083\u1038\u1076\u107c\u103a\u107d\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1031\u1089\u1010\u1031\u1089 \u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038 \u1076\u1062\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1038 4 \u1015\u102e\u1015\u1062\u1086\u1015\u1030\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1019\u1083\u1038\u107c\u1086\u1089\u1075\u1030\u107a\u103a\u1038\u104b<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1076\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1011\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1081\u1084\u1088\u1081\u1083\u101a\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1087 \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038 19 \u1010\u102e\u1088\u107c\u1086\u1089 \u1015\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u107d\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1019\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1030\u107c\u103a\u1015\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u107d\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088 \u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1076\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1011\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1081\u1084\u1088 \u1081\u1083\u101a\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1087\u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1078\u1084\u1088\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1076\u1062\u1004\u103a\u101c\u1084\u1088\u1010\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1015\u1035\u107c\u103a\u101c\u1062\u1086\u1038\u1011\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1011\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1022\u101d\u103a\u1081\u1084\u1088\u1081\u1083\u101a\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1087 In-situ leaching \u00a0\u1022\u107c\u103a\u1078\u1082\u103a\u1089\u1010\u102d\u102f\u101d\u103a\u1038 \u1011\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1022\u101d\u103a\u101a\u1030\u1087\u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1076\u1062\u1004\u103a\u107c\u107c\u103a\u1089\u101a\u101d\u103a\u1089\u104b \u1004\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1089 \u1022\u107c\u103a\u1075\u1030\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1035\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1075\u1062\u107c\u103a \u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1010\u102e\u1088 \u1010\u1015\u103a\u1089\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1075\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101c\u1083\u1038 \u1075\u102f\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1075\u1019\u103a\u1076\u101d\u103a\u1022\u103d\u1075\u103a\u1087\u107c\u1084\u101d\u1086\u1089\u1010\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1022\u103d\u107c\u103a\u108a\u101c\u1062\u1086\u108a (Social Media) \u107c\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1010\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1015\u1035\u107c\u103a \u101c\u103d\u1075\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1062\u1086\u1038\u1011\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1011\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1022\u101d\u103a \u1081\u1084\u1088\u1081\u1083\u101a\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1087 In-situ leaching \u101c\u1084\u1088\u1076\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1019\u1086\u1089\u1076\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1019\u102d\u102f\u101d\u103a\u1038 \u1081\u1030\u1019\u103a\u1088\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1011\u1030\u1004\u103a\u107c\u1015\u103a\u1089\u1081\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1081\u1035\u1004\u103a\u1022\u107c\u103a\u1015\u1083\u1038\u1078\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038 \u1011\u1062\u1010\u103a\u1088\u1075\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1089 (\u1076\u1085\u1019\u103a\u108a \u1019\u102d\u1075\u103a\u108a\u1076\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u108a) \u1011\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1011\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101c\u1084\u1088\u1081\u1030\u107a\u103a\u1088\u101c\u103d\u1086 \u1022\u107c\u103a\u1022\u101d\u103a\u1010\u1031\u1083\u1088\u101a\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1078\u1082\u103a\u1089 \u1010\u1083\u1087\u1022\u101d\u103a\u1011\u1062\u1010\u103a\u1088\u1075\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1089 (\u1076\u1085\u1019\u103a\u108a\u1019\u102d\u1075\u103a\u108a\u1076\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u108a) \u101e\u1082\u103a\u1087\u107c\u107c\u103a\u1089 \u1019\u1083\u1038\u101d\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101d\u1086\u1089\u1078\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u107c\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u101c\u102d\u107c\u103a \u1010\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1088\u101c\u103d\u1086\u107c\u107c\u103a\u1089\u101a\u1030\u1087\u104b<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4507\" src=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-630x420.jpg 630w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images1-1068x712.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4508\" src=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-630x420.jpg 630w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Images2-1068x712.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u1011\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1076\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1084\u1088\u1081\u1083\u101a\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1087\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u1030\u1010\u103a\u1038 16 \u1011\u1062\u1004\u103a\u107c\u1086\u1089 \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1075\u103a\u1089\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1087\u1081\u1035\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1075\u1062\u107c\u103a\u1011\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1011\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1022\u101d\u103a\u1081\u1084\u1088\u1019\u107c\u103a\u1038\u101a\u1030\u1087 \u1075\u103d\u1015\u103a\u1088\u101d\u1083\u1088 \u101c\u1086\u1088\u1081\u107c\u103a\u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1011\u1062\u1004\u103a\u107c\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1019\u102e\u1038\u1075\u1062\u107c\u103a\u1011\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1011\u103d\u1004\u103a\u104a \u1010\u1083\u1087\u1011\u1085\u1004\u103a\u1088\u101e\u1062\u1019\u103a\u1022\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u102e\u1088\u1010\u1084\u1089 \u1019\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1088 \u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u101c\u102d\u1030\u107c\u103a\u1019\u1031\u1087 \u1015\u1030\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1019\u1083\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1075\u103a\u1089 \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1087\u1081\u1035\u1010\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088\u101a\u1030\u1087\u104a \u101c\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1088\u107c\u1086\u1089\u1078\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088\u107c\u1084\u101c\u1086\u1088\u101d\u1083\u1088\u1015\u1035\u107c\u103a\u1011\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1081\u1084\u1088\u1075\u103d\u1015\u103a\u1088\u101d\u1083\u1088 \u1019\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1019\u1030\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1019\u1030\u107c\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1031 \u101a\u1086\u1075\u107c\u103a\u101d\u1086\u1089 \u107d\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1075\u103a\u1089\u1081\u1035\u1010\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088\u104b<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-under-construction-in-NDAA-territory-in-May-2025_Shan.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4515\" src=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-under-construction-in-NDAA-territory-in-May-2025_Shan.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-under-construction-in-NDAA-territory-in-May-2025_Shan.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-under-construction-in-NDAA-territory-in-May-2025_Shan-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-under-construction-in-NDAA-territory-in-May-2025_Shan-1024x819.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-under-construction-in-NDAA-territory-in-May-2025_Shan-768x614.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-under-construction-in-NDAA-territory-in-May-2025_Shan-525x420.jpg 525w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-under-construction-in-NDAA-territory-in-May-2025_Shan-696x556.jpg 696w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-under-construction-in-NDAA-territory-in-May-2025_Shan-1068x854.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1011\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1076\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1084\u1088\u107c\u1086\u1089 \u1075\u1019\u103a\u1088\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1019\u102e\u1038\u101d\u1086\u1089\u1078\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1010\u102e\u1088\u107c\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u101e\u107c\u103a\u101c\u103d\u1086\u101e\u102f\u1004\u103a (\u101e\u102f\u1004\u103a\u107c\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089\u1015\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1087 4,000-5,000 \u1011\u1010\u103a\u1038) \u101a\u1030\u1087\u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1087\u1075\u1086\u101c\u1085\u107c\u103a\u101c\u102d\u107c\u103a\u1076\u1084\u1087\u1019\u103d\u1075\u103a\u1088 4 \u1075\u102e\u108a\u101c\u1030\u101d\u103a\u108a\u1019\u1084\u108a\u1010\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u108a\u104b \u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089\u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1010\u102e\u1088\u107c\u1086\u1089\u1010\u1084\u1089 \u101c\u1086\u1076\u101d\u103a\u1088\u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1019\u1084\u1088 \u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089\u107c\u1015\u103a\u1038 \u1022\u107c\u103a\u101c\u1086\u1075\u1082\u1083\u1087\u107c\u1083\u1088\u1010\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1078\u1062\u107c\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1031 \u101c\u1086\u1076\u101d\u103a\u1088\u1019\u1084\u1088\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089\u101c\u1030\u107a\u103a \u1022\u107c\u103a\u1076\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1087\u101c\u1086\u1076\u101d\u103a\u1088\u1019\u1084\u1088\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089\u1076\u103d\u1004\u103a\u104b \u1011\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u101e\u102e\u1087\u1010\u102e\u1088\u1075\u1030\u107a\u103a\u1038\u1022\u107c\u103a\u101a\u1030\u1087\u107c\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u101c\u103d\u1086 \u1010\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1078\u1062\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1019\u1084\u1088\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089\u101c\u1030\u107a\u103a \u101e\u1031\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089\u101c\u1086\u1075\u1082\u1083\u1087\u107c\u1083\u1088\u1010\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1081\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1087 \u101a\u101d\u103a\u1089 \u1076\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1038 \u101c\u1086\u1076\u101d\u103a\u1088\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089\u101c\u1030\u107a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u1019\u1084\u1088\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089\u101c\u1030\u107a\u103a\u107c\u1086\u1089\u101c\u1086\u1076\u101d\u103a\u1088\u1078\u1030\u1038 \u1019\u1084\u1088\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089\u1076\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u102e\u1088\u101e\u1030\u1015\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u107a\u103a \u1022\u107c\u103a\u1010\u1031\u1083\u1087\u107c\u1083\u1088\u1075\u107c\u103a\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1078\u1084\u1088\u1010\u103d\u107c\u103a\u1088 \u101c\u1030\u1004\u103a \u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089\u1011\u1083\u1038 \u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1062\u101d\u103a\u1038 \u101a\u1030\u1087\u1010\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1078\u1035\u1004\u103a\u1087\u1081\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1087\u101d\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1022\u103d\u1075\u103a\u1087 \u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1087\u1075\u1086\u101e\u1062\u1019\u103a\u1078\u1035\u1004\u103a\u1087\u1076\u1019\u103a\u1038 \u1010\u102e\u1088\u1019\u1084\u1088\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089\u1019\u1083\u1038\u1076\u103d\u1086\u1088\u1075\u107c\u103a \u1019\u103d\u1075\u103a\u1088 125 \u1075\u102e\u108a\u101c\u1030\u101d\u103a\u108a\u1019\u1084\u108a\u1010\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u108a \u1010\u102e\u1088\u1022\u107c\u103a\u101c\u1085\u107c\u103a\u101c\u102d\u107c\u103a\u101c\u1062\u101d\u103a\u1038\u104a \u1011\u1086\u1038\u101c\u1084\u1088\u1019\u1062\u107c\u103a\u1088\u1019\u1083\u1038\u1076\u103d\u1086\u1088\u1075\u107c\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Shan-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4511\" src=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Shan-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1978\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Shan-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Shan-300x232.jpg 300w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Shan-1024x791.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Shan-768x593.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Shan-1536x1187.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Shan-2048x1583.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Shan-544x420.jpg 544w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Shan-696x538.jpg 696w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-runoff-only-3-kms-upstream-of-Keng-Khang-village_Shan-1068x825.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Shan-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4512\" src=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Shan-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1978\" height=\"2560\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Shan-scaled.jpg 1978w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Shan-232x300.jpg 232w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Shan-791x1024.jpg 791w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Shan-768x994.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Shan-1187x1536.jpg 1187w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Shan-1583x2048.jpg 1583w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Shan-325x420.jpg 325w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Shan-696x901.jpg 696w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Rare-earth-mining-sites-in-relation-to-Mekong-river-sub-basins_Shan-1068x1382.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1978px) 100vw, 1978px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Shan.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4516\" src=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Shan.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2100\" height=\"1361\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Shan.jpg 2100w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Shan-300x194.jpg 300w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Shan-1024x664.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Shan-768x498.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Shan-1536x995.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Shan-2048x1327.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Shan-648x420.jpg 648w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Shan-696x451.jpg 696w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Satellite-image-shows-greater-turbidity-of-Lwe-River-compared-to-Mekong-River_Shan-1068x692.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2100px) 100vw, 2100px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1011\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1081\u1084\u1088\u1081\u1083\u101a\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1087 \u1078\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1038\u107c\u107c\u103a\u1089 \u101a\u1030\u1087\u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1010\u102e\u1088\u107c\u1083\u1088\u101c\u102d\u107c\u103a\u1076\u102d\u102f\u1075\u103a\u1089\u1010\u103d\u107c\u103a\u1038 \u1019\u1062\u1086 4 \u1022\u107c\u103a\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1089\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1075\u103a\u1038\u1022\u1030\u107a\u103a\u1038\u101c\u102e \u1010\u102e\u108a\u1019\u1030\u101d\u103a\u108a\u1076\u101b\u1031\u108a\u101e\u102e\u108a\u1078\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1089\u1078\u1062\u1010\u103a\u1088 (NDAA) \u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1083\u1038\u1075\u102f\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1075\u1019\u103a \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u1084\u1087\u1075\u102d\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1075\u103a\u1038\u1078\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1075\u103a\u1038\u1019\u1062\u107c\u103a\u1088\u1019\u1083\u1038 \u1019\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1088\u1015\u102e 1989\u104b<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u107c\u103d\u1075\u103a\u1088\u101e\u1031\u1081\u1084\u1088\u1081\u1083\u101a\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1087\u101a\u101d\u103a\u1089 \u101a\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102e\u1038\u1075\u1062\u107c\u103a\u1076\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1084\u1088\u1010\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1087\u1019\u1035\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1078\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1062\u1086\u1019\u1084\u1088\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089\u101c\u1030\u107a\u103a \u101c\u1084\u1088\u1081\u1035\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1082\u103a\u1088 \u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089 \u1076\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1087\u1011\u1085\u1004\u103a\u1088\u104b \u1011\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1081\u1084\u1088\u1081\u1083\u101a\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1087\u1078\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1038\u107c\u107c\u103a\u1089 \u101a\u1030\u1087\u107c\u1083\u1088\u1010\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1030\u1075\u103a\u1038 \u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1087\u1075\u1086\u101c\u1062\u1086\u1075\u102e\u108a\u101c\u1030\u101d\u103a\u108a\u1019\u1084\u108a\u1010\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u108a\u1075\u1030\u107a\u103a\u1038 \u1019\u102e\u1038 \u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a \u1081\u1084\u1088\u1019\u1085\u1004\u103a\u108a\u1075\u1083\u108a\u107c\u102d\u1010\u103a\u108a \u1022\u107c\u103a\u1019\u102e\u1038\u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1010\u102e\u1088 \u101a\u102d\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1088\u101a\u1062\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1083\u1087 8 \u1075\u102e\u108a\u101c\u1030\u101d\u103a\u108a\u1019\u1084\u108a\u1010\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u108a\u1078\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u107c\u103a\u101c\u103d\u1086 \u101e\u1031 \u1015\u1035\u107c\u103a \u101c\u1085\u107c\u103a\u101c\u102d\u107c\u103a\u1010\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1078\u1015\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1076\u1084\u1087\u104b \u1019\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1088\u1015\u102e 2006 \u107c\u107c\u103a\u1089 \u1078\u102f\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1015\u1030\u1075\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1078\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1089\u1078\u1062\u1010\u103a\u1088\u101c\u1083\u1038\u1081\u1030\u1087 Lahu National Development Organization (LNDO) \u1076\u101d\u103a\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1087\u107c\u1084 <a href=\"https:\/\/lndoess.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/undercurrents2.pdf\">\u1075\u1062\u107c\u103a\u1076\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1084\u1088\u1019\u1085\u1004\u103a\u108a\u1075\u1083\u108a\u107c\u102d\u1010\u103a\u108a<\/a> \u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1010\u102e\u1088 \u107c\u1086\u1089 \u1019\u102e\u1038\u1075\u1030\u107c\u103a\u1038 \u1081\u1035\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1075\u1062\u107c\u103a\u1076\u1084\u1087 1,000 \u1015\u1062\u1086\u1076\u101d\u103a\u1019\u1083\u1038\u1081\u1035\u1010\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1031\u1019\u102e\u1038\u101c\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u102f\u1019\u103a\u1089\u1010\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1089 \u101e\u107d\u1083\u101d \u107e\u102d\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1084\u1088 \u1015\u1062\u1086\u1038\u101a\u1030\u1087\u101c\u102e \u1075\u1030\u107c\u103a\u1038\u101d\u1062\u107c\u103a\u1088 \u101c\u1062\u1086\u101c\u1062\u1086\u101d\u1062\u107c\u103a\u1088 \u1078\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1015\u1035\u107c\u103a\u1015\u102e\u1088\u107c\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1089\u1022\u1085\u107c\u103a\u1087\u101c\u1084\u1088\u101c\u103d\u1086\u101c\u1083\u1089 \u1075\u1030\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1078\u1083\u1087\u1010\u102d\u1075\u102d\u102f\u1075\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1078\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1038\u107c\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1010\u1031\u1089\u1010\u1031\u1089\u104b \u1015\u1030\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1019\u1083\u1038 20 \u1015\u1062\u1086\u107c\u1086\u1089 \u1019\u102e\u1038\u101c\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1076\u1082\u1062\u1075\u103a\u1088\u1076\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1084\u1088\u1019\u1085\u1004\u103a\u108a\u1075\u1083\u108a\u107c\u102d\u1010\u103a\u108a \u1075\u1082\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1076\u1082\u1062\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031 \u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089\u1076\u1030\u107a\u103a\u1076\u102e\u1088\u101c\u102d\u107c\u103a \u1078\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1038\u107c\u107c\u103a\u1089\u101c\u1086\u1076\u101d\u103a\u1088\u1011\u1030\u1019\u103a \u1010\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1078\u1062\u107c\u103a\u1038 \u1076\u101d\u103a\u1088\u1078\u1030\u1038\u1019\u1084\u1088\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089\u101c\u1030\u107a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4509\" src=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1978\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-300x232.jpg 300w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-1024x791.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-768x593.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-1536x1187.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-2048x1583.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-544x420.jpg 544w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-696x538.jpg 696w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Manganese-mines-near-rare-earth-mines-in-NDAA-territory_Shan-1068x825.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Shan.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4517\" src=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Shan.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2400\" height=\"1616\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Shan.jpg 2400w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Shan-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Shan-1024x689.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Shan-768x517.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Shan-1536x1034.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Shan-2048x1379.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Shan-624x420.jpg 624w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Shan-696x469.jpg 696w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2010_Shan-1068x719.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2400px) 100vw, 2400px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Shan.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4518\" src=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Shan.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2400\" height=\"1616\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Shan.jpg 2400w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Shan-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Shan-1024x689.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Shan-768x517.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Shan-1536x1034.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Shan-2048x1379.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Shan-624x420.jpg 624w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Shan-696x469.jpg 696w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-manganese-mining-areas-2025_Shan-1068x719.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2400px) 100vw, 2400px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u1019\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1088\u101d\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1011\u102d 7\/8\/2025 \u107c\u107c\u103a\u1089\u107d\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1086\u1038 \u1022\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1087\u1022\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1087 \u1022\u107c\u103a\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1075\u103a\u1038\u1019\u1062\u107c\u103a\u1088 \u1010\u1085\u1004\u103a\u1087\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1076\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1088\u1019\u1083\u1038 \u107d\u1030\u1088\u1075\u103d\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u1062\u1019\u103a\u1078\u1035\u1004\u103a\u1087 \u1078\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1081\u1062\u107c\u103a \u1078\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1062\u1086\u1087 \u101c\u1084\u1088 \u1078\u102f\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1078\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1038 \u1075\u1082\u1083\u1087\u101c\u1031\u1087\u101a\u1035\u1019\u103a\u1088 \u101d\u1035\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1083\u1038 \u1022\u107c\u103a\u1015\u1035\u107c\u103a\u107d\u1075\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1030\u101e\u1035\u107c\u103a\u1088 \u1010\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1075\u1083\u1089\u1076\u1062\u1086\u1010\u1031\u1083\u1087\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1076\u1084\u1087\u101e\u1031 \u1081\u1030\u1015\u103a\u1089\u1011\u1030\u1015\u103a\u1038\u1022\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1087\u1022\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1078\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1078\u102f\u1019\u103a\u1038\u107d\u1030\u1088\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1083\u1038\u104b \u101c\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1081\u1030\u1015\u103a\u1089\u1011\u1030\u1015\u103a\u1038\u1022\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1087 \u1022\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1004\u103a\u107c\u1086\u1010\u1084\u1089 \u1022\u1019\u103a\u1087\u1019\u102e\u1038\u101c\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1087\u107d\u102d\u1030\u107a\u103a\u104b \u1022\u103d\u107c\u103a\u1010\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1038\u107c\u107c\u103a\u1089 \u101d\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1011\u102d 6\/8\/2025 \u1078\u102f\u1019\u103a\u1038\u107d\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1004\u103a \u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1086\u1038 \u1022\u107c\u103a\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1075\u103a\u1038\u1019\u1062\u107c\u103a\u1088 \u1010\u1085\u1004\u103a\u1087\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1088\u107c\u1086\u1089\u1075\u1082\u1083\u1087\u1081\u1030\u1015\u103a\u1089\u1078\u102f\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1075\u103a\u1038 \u101d UWSA \u1010\u102e\u1088\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103d\u1075\u103a\u1089\u101c\u1084\u1088 \u1015\u1062\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u107c\u1083\u1088\u1010\u102e\u1088\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1075\u103a\u1038 \u101d \u1015\u103d\u1010\u103a\u1038\u107c\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1075\u102f\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1075\u1019\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4504\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4504\" style=\"width: 1522px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mongla.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4504\" src=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mongla.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1522\" height=\"1000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mongla.jpg 1522w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mongla-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mongla-1024x673.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mongla-768x505.jpg 768w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mongla-639x420.jpg 639w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mongla-696x457.jpg 696w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mongla-1068x702.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/shan.shanhumanrights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Mongla-741x486.jpg 741w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1522px) 100vw, 1522px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4504\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u1078\u101d\u103a\u1088\u107c\u1083\u1088\u1010\u102e\u1088\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1075\u103a\u1038\u1019\u1062\u107c\u103a\u1088\u101c\u1084\u1088\u107d\u1030\u1088\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1078\u102f\u1019\u103a\u1038 NDAA \u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1083\u1038 \u1010\u102e\u1088\u101c\u1085\u107c\u103a\u101c\u102d\u107c\u103a\u1076\u1062\u1019\u103a\u1088\u1078\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1086\u1038-\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1076\u1084\u1087\u101d\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1011\u102d 7\/8\/2025<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u1075\u1015\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1087\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1011\u1062\u1019\u103a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u101a\u102d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1085\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1062\u107c\u103a +1 825 425 4099\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Signal (\u1019\u1062\u107c\u103a\u1088)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u101a\u102d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1081\u103d\u1019\u103a\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 +44 7418 602 464\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Signal (\u1011\u1086\u1038)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u1078\u1062\u1086\u1038\u1081\u1075\u103a\u1089\u1078\u1085\u1010\u103a\u1088\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 +1 343 304 5332\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Signal (\u1022\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1075\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1038\u104a \u1010\u1086\u1038)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u107d\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1010\u1062\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1004\u101d\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1062\u1086\u1038\u1075\u101d\u103a\u1089\u1004\u101d\u103a\u1088\u101e\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1087\u101c\u1086\u1088\u1075\u1030\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1078\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u1086\u1038 \u101d\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1011\u102d 25\/8\/2025 Download PDF &gt;&gt; Shan | Burmese | English | Thai \u1076\u1085\u1015\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088\u101c\u1062\u101d\u103a\u1015\u103d\u1019\u103a \u1004\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1089 \u1015\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u107c\u1084 \u1075\u1062\u107c\u103a\u1076\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1084\u1088\u1081\u1083\u101a\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1087 (Rare Earth) 19 \u1010\u102e\u1088\u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1086\u1038 \u1015\u103d\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1022\u103d\u1075\u103a\u1087 \u1015\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1010\u102e\u1088 \u1078\u102f\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1083\u1038 (NDAA) \u1075\u102f\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1075\u1019\u103a\u1081\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1019\u1084\u1088\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089\u1076\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1076\u1085\u1015\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088\u101c\u1062\u101d\u103a\u1015\u103d\u1019\u103a \u101c\u1084\u1088\u1004\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1089 (\u101d\u102e\u108a\u1010\u102e\u108a\u1022\u1030\u101d\u103a\u108a) \u1015\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u107c\u1084\u1022\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u102e\u1088\u1076\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1084\u1088\u1081\u1083\u101a\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1087 (Rare Earth) 19 \u1010\u102e\u1088 \u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1010\u102e\u1088\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1089\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1075\u103a\u1038 \u1022\u1030\u107a\u103a\u1038\u101c\u102e \u1010\u102e\u108a\u1019\u1030\u101d\u103a\u108a\u1076\u101b\u1031\u108a\u101e\u102e\u108a \u1078\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1089\u1078\u1062\u1010\u103a\u1088 National Democratic Alliance Army (NDAA) \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1075\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1083\u1038 \u1075\u102f\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1075\u1019\u103a \u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1078\u1084\u1088\u101d\u1035\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101a\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1078\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u1086\u1038\u1015\u103d\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1022\u103d\u1075\u103a\u1087 \u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1087\u1075\u1086\u1019\u1084\u1088\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1089\u1076\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1019\u103d\u1075\u103a\u1088 40 \u1075\u102e\u108a\u101c\u1030\u101d\u103a\u108a\u1019\u1084\u108a\u1010\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u108a\u104b \u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1076\u1085\u1015\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088\u101c\u1062\u101d\u103a\u1015\u103d\u1019\u103a \u1015\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u107c\u1084\u101d\u1086\u1089\u1019\u102d\u1030\u101d\u103a\u1088\u1078\u101d\u103a\u1089\u1015\u102e 2021 \u107c\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1019\u102e\u1038\u1022\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u102e\u1088\u1076\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1084\u1088\u1081\u1083\u101a\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1087 3 \u1010\u102e\u1088\u1075\u1030\u107a\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1031 2 \u1022\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u102e\u1088\u101e\u1019\u103a\u1089\u1015\u1031\u1083\u1038\u1081\u1062\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1075\u1082\u1083\u1087\u101a\u101d\u103a\u1089\u104b \u1075\u103d\u1015\u103a\u1088\u107c\u107c\u103a \u1022\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1076\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1084\u1088 3 \u1010\u102e\u1088\u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102e 2021 \u107c\u107c\u103a\u1089 \u1022\u1019\u103a\u1087\u101c\u1086\u1088\u107c\u1015\u103a\u1089\u1015\u1083\u1038 \u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038 19 \u1010\u102e\u1088\u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102e 2025 \u107c\u1086\u1089\u104b \u101c\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1088\u107c\u1086\u1089\u1019\u107c\u103a\u1038\u107c\u1084\u101d\u1083\u1088 \u101c\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1076\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038 \u1081\u1084\u1088\u1081\u1083\u101a\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1087\u107c\u1019\u103a\u1076\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1088\u1019\u1083\u1038\u1076\u107c\u103a\u107d\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1031\u1089\u1010\u1031\u1089 \u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038 \u1076\u1062\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1038 4 \u1015\u102e\u1015\u1062\u1086\u1015\u1030\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1019\u1083\u1038\u107c\u1086\u1089\u1075\u1030\u107a\u103a\u1038\u104b \u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1076\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1011\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1081\u1084\u1088\u1081\u1083\u101a\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1087 \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038 19 \u1010\u102e\u1088\u107c\u1086\u1089 \u1015\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u107d\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1019\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1030\u107c\u103a\u1015\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u107d\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088 \u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1076\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1011\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1081\u1084\u1088 \u1081\u1083\u101a\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1087\u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1078\u1084\u1088\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1076\u1062\u1004\u103a\u101c\u1084\u1088\u1010\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1015\u1035\u107c\u103a\u101c\u1062\u1086\u1038\u1011\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1011\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1022\u101d\u103a\u1081\u1084\u1088\u1081\u1083\u101a\u1062\u1015\u103a\u1087 In-situ leaching \u00a0\u1022\u107c\u103a\u1078\u1082\u103a\u1089\u1010\u102d\u102f\u101d\u103a\u1038 \u1011\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1022\u101d\u103a\u101a\u1030\u1087\u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1076\u1062\u1004\u103a\u107c\u107c\u103a\u1089\u101a\u101d\u103a\u1089\u104b \u1004\u101d\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1088\u1010\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1089 \u1022\u107c\u103a\u1075\u1030\u107c\u103a\u1038\u1081\u1035\u1010\u103a\u1038\u1075\u1062\u107c\u103a \u107c\u1082\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102d\u102f\u107c\u103a\u1089\u1010\u102e\u1088 \u1010\u1015\u103a\u1089\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1075\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1030\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101c\u1083\u1038 \u1075\u102f\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1075\u1019\u103a\u1076\u101d\u103a\u1022\u103d\u1075\u103a\u1087\u107c\u1084\u101d\u1086\u1089\u1010\u1062\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1022\u103d\u107c\u103a\u108a\u101c\u1062\u1086\u108a (Social Media) 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